Guest Author

Each All Things PLC blog post author has been personally invited to contribute by the All Things PLC committee. All contributing experts have firsthand experience successfully implementing the PLC at Work™ process.

Don Adams, social studies teacher, Bloomington North High School, Indiana

Peers Helping Peers

Five summers ago, my professional life was permanently changed when I attended my first PLC conference. I frankly went with an attitude of “here we go again . . . ,” having been disenchanted with most of my previous professional development. But within just a few minutes of the first keynote, I knew I was hearing something very different and very exciting. Since then I have been fortunate to receive training from both Solution Tree and Marzano Research Laboratory, and my belief in the big ideas of PLC (focus on learning, not teaching; collaboration; etc.) has only grown. They are, in my view, the most powerful insights into education to be found anywhere, and I believe they represent the best chance to improve academic outcomes for all students.

It is, therefore, with great enthusiasm that I share news of a PLC-inspired program that my school has spent the last year developing. Called the Life Skills Academy, this program is designed to raise the performance of selected students by placing them on student-led collaborative teams to set goals, develop strategies for success, measure results, and celebrate victories.

This program is based on two main premises:

  1. Many students who struggle do so for reasons other than academic ability. Motivation, organization, personal and social well-being, and other factors are at least as important as ability, and even otherwise capable students can be undone by these factors.
  1. Given proper training and support, students can serve as powerful sources of guidance, leadership, and motivation for one another in capacities far beyond traditional tutoring.

Among the highlights of the program:

  • Twenty incoming sophomores who struggled as freshmen have been paired with a peer mentor, and seven freshmen who show early signs of struggle will be added within the first few weeks of school and similarly paired. Each pair will join two other pairs on six-person teams.
  • The teams will meet every Monday in a homeroom class and then up to three additional times per week during flex periods we call tutorials. The Monday meetings will be used for instruction on such vital life skills such as motivation, organization, goal setting, and perseverance. Some of the curriculum has been developed internally and is drawn from the latest brain-based research into mindsets, habit formation, and other attributes. We are also fortunate to have been selected by the Hawn Foundation as a pilot program for a high school version of its MindUP curriculum, which will bring a wealth of knowledge and experience to our efforts.
  • The even more important work will be done by the student collaborative teams. They will begin the year by setting individual and team goals for grades, attendance, and missing work, and will use these goals as the focus of their work. Each time they meet, the teams will examine all classes to mark due dates, set priorities, and organize the time and other resources necessary to complete assignments. Any time available after those tasks are completed will be used for studying and tutoring. Individuals who are on track to meet their goals will be acknowledged weekly, and the teams will participate in friendly competitions that will be awarded at the end of each grading period.

As excited as we are about the curriculum, it is the bonds between the students that we believe will drive its success. We believe that within a caring and forward-looking environment, the students will develop not only trust in one another, but a sense of connectedness that will energize and motivate them. We are trying to capture at least a little of the camaraderie of sports, in which everyone from star players to those on the bench are valued for their dedication and applauded for growth.

Because the PLC process teaches us to be data-driven, we will track student performance closely. Grades, attendance, and missing work will be examined weekly, and we will produce reports at the end of each six-week grading period to evaluate progress. I will share our data in this blog and eagerly receive questions, comments, and suggestions from fellow PLC devotees. I look forward to sharing!

Comments

Tyrone Frierson

I like to read about and find new ways for students to learn. Sometimes in my math class, if a group of students learn a skill extremely fast, I will allow them to tutor the lower students. I found this helps cut back on my whole class teaching and I can focus on smaller pockets of students during group meetings. Plus the students seem to understand each other better than they do teachers at times. The program you described sounds like a great idea, especially on the high school level. Do you think it will work on the upper elementary level with a talented and gifted class?

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Kristin Kopietz

Hi Don

I found your original post after reading the successes your shared in your update! How exciting for your students and your team! In our last PLC meeting, we briefly discussed peer tutoring but did not come to any resolution. I am beyond excited to share your journey and results with my team next Monday. The success is in the data! I would love to connect about your assessments and data collecting tools. Best of luck in the continuing weeks and I look forward to sharing my journey of developing our school's own peer helping peers program!

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Chelsie Devendorf

Interesting model to work with. I have been involved with PLC's often, however, none of those meetings involved students. Most of the PLC meetings were lead by teachers talking about students. So this program sounds interesting and very student centered. I can't wait to hear the outcome.

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Tonya Bittner

This program sounds great! Students can learn so much from one another. Peers helping peers is a strategy that I encourage in my classroom. I don't have a program that I am implementing, but do encourage group work and select certain people to be in certain groups so that peers can help peers. Sometimes it just takes a peer to explain/model how to do something and then they understand.
The lack of motivation and organization can truly cause someone to struggle. Being able to work on those skills and make improvements can make a huge difference in academics.
Having peers work together, set and track goals and be active participants in their learning is great. Students who are invested in their learning and outcomes will strive to do well.
This is teaching life long skills. Best of luck with the implementation of this program. I can't wait to hear about the success!

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Ashley Exantus

I find this idea interesting and possible helpful for all students from elementary age to high school age. I have been struggling to motivate my 4th grade students. Several students are finding social interaction difficult as well. I wonder if pair 4th grade students with a 5th grade student would help the students with these areas. This is an idea worth trying.

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Terri Tedington

What a great way for students to become active participants in their learning, and developing mutual respect between peers. I currently teach in a specialized environment where social skills are a essential part of our curriculum and would be interested in collaborating further should a network develop.

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Jessica Namovicz

This sounds like a wonderful idea. I have worked in 6th grade, and worked hard to try and have my students build comradery and partnerships. I believe it helps them to become motivated and even inspired. This sounds more thought out than what I did, so I am very curious on how it will work.

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Don Adams

Thanks, Ariane. Hopefully we have success story to share! For what it's worth, the early returns are encouraging. The majority of students are taking really well to it, and we are starting to both some behavior and some grades that show improvement from last year. There are exceptions, though, and it will be interesting to see if we can reel more in as the year goes on. I will post data as it becomes available, probably at the end of our first grading period.

As for your starting a program like this, I would love to collaborate with you and anyone else who is interested. I have already encountered some really talented people who want to participate, so perhaps there is a way to create a little network. My email is dadams@mccsc.edu, so feel free to reach out at any time.

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Ariane Johnson-White

I think this is an awesome idea and have actually been looking into starting something like this at my school. I'm interested in hearing your success story to possibly implement it at my local school. I think both students can benefit from this program.

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